AKA: Boykin

Description: The Boykin Spaniel came from the breed of Spaniels, larger than the Cocker Spaniel, and with a rather wavy or curly coat. Its distinctive feature is its ears which are small and set high on the head, covered with long wavy hair. It also has yellow or amber eyes that is also considered its trademark characteristic.

Dynamics: The Boykin Spaniel is a pleasant-mannered and obedient companion dog. It is intelligent, enthusiastic, and eager to please its owner. This breed is an excellent swimmer, fueled by its love for water. It needs to be dried immediately though, because this breed is prone to ear infections. The Boykin Spaniel also has an excellent nose, which makes it a great hunter.

Breed Group: Gun Dog

Weight: 25-40 lbs (11-18 kg)

Height: 15-18 inches (38-46 cm)

Color: The Boykin Spaniel comes in either liver or brown.

Country of Origin: The Boykin Spaniel originated in South Carolina, United States, bred as a hunting spaniel and descended from a small brown spaniel dog found by Alexander White who gave it to his partner L. Whitaker Boykin. Crossed with American Water Spaniels, Springer Spaniels, Pointers, and Chesapeake Bay Retrievers, the dog (named “Dumpy”) gave existence to the Boykin Spaniel.

Grooming: The coat of the Boykin Spaniel needs to be brushed every few days to avoid matting.

Activities: The Boykin Spaniel is a hunting spaniel and therefore needs a lot of exercises. It has an enthusiastic personality that adds makes the breed energetic and hardworking. It needs to have a job to do to burn off its energy, otherwise it’ll get bored and become destructive. This breed is used in hunting and retrieving upland birds and water fowls, and is very popular among bird hunters.

Other Info: The Boykin Spaniel has a life expectancy of 14-16 years. Like other breeds, it is prone to hip dysplasia, eye problems, and sometimes heart and skin problems. But it is a generally healthy breed. The Boykin spaniel will be fine living in an apartment as long as it is taken outdoors from time to time and sufficiently exercised.

Description: This breed, is a cross between the Afghan Hound and the Cocker Spaniel. The hair on its head is short and medium length on their body. There is feathering of its hair,on the ears, body, chest, belly and legs. This breed are very sociable with fellow Spaniel as well as with the household pets. But should be protected from children’s play which can become too rough.

Temperament: They are lovable, playful dogs that is intelligent and obedient. On trainings, they are sensitive to the tone of your voice.

Activity: This breed loves to play and frolic also enjoys swimming and retrieving.

Grooming: Grooming for them is very important because their hair needs to be brushed and combed daily. And of course ears should be checked regularly to prevent infections and excess hair between the pads of the feet, under and inside the ear, should be trimmed.

Health Problems: Prone to cataracts and possible hip dysplasia.

Breed Group: Sporting

Color: black, deer red, light beige, black and tan, and multi-colored

Height: 38cm (15in) for dogs and 35.5 (14in) for bitches

Weight: 500-2,500g (1-5 1/2lb)

Country Of Origin: Western World in Afghanistan

Dynamics: They are very intelligent, sociable to other animals, always loves to play and friendly dog

Description: The English Springer Spaniel is a compact and medium-sized dog that are distinctive for their long pendant ears. It has sturdy body with a level back and a wagging tail. Generally, the tail is docked. Its front legs are straight and the feet are compact.

The head of the English Springer Spaniel is refined and is in good proportion to the rest of the body. The neck is about the same length as that of the head. The eyes are either hazel or brown, with a gentle expression. The ears are set in line with the eyes. The length should reach all the way to the top of the nose when pulled forward. Its jaw is powerful and the teeth forms a scissors bite.

Dynamics: The English Springer is an even-tempered and sociable breed. Intelligent, willful, and energetic, this breed gets along very well with children. It is easily trained, as long as it knows who the boss is. The English Springer loves people and does best around them. It may become destructive when left alone for too long.

The English Springer is a playful and merry dog. It loves water and may find themselves wet and muddy. It is great with other pets, although it may sometimes fight with same sex dogs.

There are two types of Springers: the field type and the bench type. The field type is used for hunting and field work, while the bench type is used for shows. The field type tend to have more white coat, less hair, and more energy than the bench type. The bench type usually has more liver or black hair. It also has more hair and are usually calmer than the field type.

Breed Group: Gun Dog, Sporting

Weight: males 45-55 lbs (20-25 kg), females 40-50 lbs (18-23 kg)

Height: males 19-21 inches (48-56 cm), females 18-20 inches (46-51 cm)

Color: The English Springer comes in liver and white, black an white (sometimes with tan markings), blue or liver roan. The white part may have flecks of colored hair.

Country of Origin: As derived from its name, the English Springer Spaniel originated in England. This breed is actually the founder of all the English hunting spaniels. It got its name from the way it hunts; it springs forward to drive out birds out of hiding.

This is the founder of all the English hunting spaniels. During the Renaissance, it was considered the ideal companion for the European hunter. Its popularity in America began in 1700. The Springer Spaniel gets its name from his method of flushing game: he springs forward to drive birds out of hiding.

Activities: The more exercises given to the English Springer Spaniel, the more it’ll be happy. This breed loves to run, play, retrieve, and swim. It performs well in land, water, and is good at work. The English Springer Spaniel is used for hunting, tracking, retrieving, watchdogging, agility, shows and performances, and is also a good companion dog.

Grooming: Regular brushing with a stiff bristle brush is needed for the field-type English Springer Spaniel. The bench-type Springer Spaniel, however, will need more attention when it comes to grooming. Both types should be bathe only when necessary. The ears should be checked regularly for any infections. Long coats tend to mat if it is not brushed often. Hair under the ears should be shaved to avoid chronic ear infections. Hair on the feet also needs to be cut to prevent burrs and foxtails.

Other Info: The English Springer Spaniel has a life expectancy of about 12-14 years. It is a generally healthy breed but it prone to hip dysplasia, PRA, PFK, epilepsy, and HD.

The English Springer Spaniel will be fine in an apartment, but it needs to be sufficiently exercised. This breed can adapt well to town or city life.

AKA: Cocker Spaniel

Description: The American Cocker Spaniel has very distinct features, which includes its long hanging ears and its medium-length coat. It has a round head, a wide and deep muzzle, and a square jaw. Its upper lip can be seen to cover the lower jaw completely, and the teeth forms a scissors bite. The nose is black, especially on black dogs. But there are some that has a brown nose. The eyes are round and the rims are slightly oval.

The body of an American Cocker Spaniel is compact. It has a short back, where the topline slopes gently from the front to the back. Dewclaws on the front and rear legs should be removed. The tail is carried on a line with its back and is constantly in motion. The feathery coat is silky, flat, or slightly wavy and can be cared for easily. It should be trimmed enough so as not to hide the Cocker Spaniel’s true lines and movements.

Dynamics: The American Cocker Spaniel can be either a gun dog or a family pet. It is cheerful and sweet, and it doesn’t challenge a master’s authority that much. Its tail-wagging is proof to its playful and merry nature. The Cocker Spaniel is usually good with children. It has to be socialized well with people and other animals to avoid the development of shyness. It is fairly easy to train. The Cocker Spaniel is also used for hunting, tracking, retrieving, watchdogging, and agility.

Breed Group: Gun Dog, Sporting

Weight: 15-30 lbs (7-14 kg)

Height: 14 ½ inches (36.8 cm), 15 ½ inches (38 cm)

Color: The Cocker Spaniel may come in buff, black, and other solid colors. But it can also come in black-and-tan and parti-color like white with black, white with bluff, etc.

Country of Origin: The American Cocker Spaniel was originally bred from the English Cocker Spaniels that came to the United States.

Activities: The American Cocker Spaniel has plenty of stamina. It loves to play and run. Taking it out for an exercise and daily walks is great for its well-being.

Grooming: In grooming the Cocker Spaniel, brush its coat daily and shampoo frequently. Clip the hair regularly and be careful not to pull out silky hair.

Other Info: The American Cocker Spaniel has a life expectancy of about 12-15 years. Major health concerns for the breed include catarcts, glaucoma, and patellar luxation. It is also prone to hip dysplasia, ectropion, entropion, PRA, allergies, seborrhea, lip fold pyoderma, otitis externa, liver disease, urolithiasis, prolapse of nictitans gland, CHF, phosphofructokinase deficiency, and cardiomyopathy. Gastric torsion, elbow dysplasia, and IMHA are included. Cocker Spaniels will do okay in apartments as long as they are taken outdoors or exercised form time to time.