AKA: African Boerboel, South African Boerboel, South African Mastiff

Description: The Boerboel is a big, muscular, and well-balanced working dog. This breed is impressive and intimidating in appearance. Its head is short, square, and muscular, with well filled cheeks. The top is broad and flat. The face can be with or without a black mask. There is a visible stop and the muzzle is black. The nostrils are large and widely spaced. The nasal bone is straight and parallel to the top-line head, tapering slightly to the front. The jaws are strong, narrowing slightly to the front and forming a scissors bite. The eyes are a dark brown and the ears hang down in a V shape (except when they are alert and the ears form a straight line with the top of the head).

The Boerboel has a muscular neck with a loose skin under the throat. The top line of its body is straight. The tail is short and is attached high to the body. The hind paws are slightly smaller than the front paws; both are round with dark curved toenails. The Boerboel’s skin is thick and there are moderate wrinkles on the forehead when it’s alert.

Dynamics: The Boerboel is an intelligent dog and a reliable watch and guard dog. It is fearless and at the same time obedient to its owners. It is also playful and affectionate. It gets along well with children. It loves a game of fetch and it revels in the attention it gets.

This breed makes a good guardian for the family. It is a natural protector and may get suspicious of any strangers coming near. It will accept visitors as guests only when it has confirmed that it is a friend. The Boerboel also gets along well with other dogs and pets.

Breed Group: Mastiff

Weight: 154-200 lbs (70-90 kg)

Height: males 25-28 inches (64-70 cm), females 23-25.5 inches (59-65 cm)

Color: The Boerboel’s coat comes in cream white, pale tawny, reddish brown, brown, and all shades of brindle.

Country of Origin: The Boerboel originated in South Africa, where it was bred from the Bulldog and Mastiff type of dogs, and with the Hottentots. It was also crossed with the English long-legged Bulldog and the Bull Mastiff.

Grooming: In grooming the Boerboel, an occasional brushing is enough. Bathe it once a month. This breed is not suitable for an apartment life and needs an large area where they can run and play.

Activities: The Boerboel loves a lot of good exercise and play sessions.

AKA: Bluetick

Description: The Bluetick Coonhound is an average-sized dog with an extremely good eyesight. Its legs are long and muscular, and its feet is comapct with well-arched toes. The tail is set below the level where the black line ends and the ticking starts. Its good eyesight allows it to work well at night.

Dynamics: The Bluetick Coonhound is an intelligent and loyal companion dog. It is devoted to its family and gets along well with children. Socialization and training should be done since puppyhood, though this breed may still be aggressive with other dogs and reserved with strangers.

The Bluetick Coonhound is a remarkable hunter. It is alert and attentive, able to track over difficult place and weather conditions. It has a strong nose and a strong hunting instinct. It can pursue raccoons, foxes, or even cougars.

Breed Group: Hound, Scenthound

Weight: 45-80 lbs (20-36 kg)

Height: 20-27 inches (51-69 cm)

Color: The Bluetick Coonhound has a tricolor coat (black and white with blue) that has a unique speckled-blue look. The bluing effect on its coat is actually black hairs on a white background.

Country of Origin: The Bluetick Coonhound originated in the Louisiana, United States. It is the result of selective breeding of Foxhounds, Curs, French hounds, and English Coonhounds.

Grooming: Occasional brushing will be enough for grooming the Bluetick Coonhound. Be sure to check the ears, too, to avoid any infections.

Activities: The Bluetick Coonhound reuires lots of exercises and daily walks.

Other Info: The Bluetick Coonhound has a life expectancy of 11-12 years. This breed is generally healthy. It is not recommended for apartment life, though. It is active and vibrant outdoors and will only feel repressed indoors.

AKA: Blue Lacy Game Dog, Texas Blue Lacy Game Dog, Texas Blue Lacy, Blue Lacy Hog Dog, Texas Lacy Game Dog

Description: The Blue Lacy is an average size breed with a sleek and clean appearance. It possesses a blue-color gene even if its coat is red or tricolor, hence its name. The Blue Lacy has minimal to full white markings on its brisket and on its paws. Another unique feature of the Blue Lacy is its eyes, which are a very bright orange to yellow color.

Dynamics: The Lacy is a great worker and companion dog. It is easy to train and handle, and it is great with children. This breed is voice sensitive so a stern voice can be enough to discipline it.

The Lacy is an energetic breed and a great worker. It is capable of handling the most challenging task, and it takes its work seriously. It is loyal and dedicated.

Breed Group: Herding

Weight: 25-50 lbs (11-23 kg)

Height: 18-25 inches (46-64 cm)

Color: The Blue Lacy’s coat color can be classified as blue, red, or tricolor (red and tricolored are still called Blue Lacy’s because of their blue-color gene). The blue Blue Lacy can have a coat ranging from a light gun-metal gray to an almost black color. The red Blue Lacy can be red, or yellow to cream. The tricolored Blue Lacy has a blue coat with red markings over the eyes, on the muzzle, under the tail, and down the legs.

Country of Origin: The Blue Lacy is a unique breed from the United States and was once close to extinction. Made popular by the Lacy brothers (Frank, George, Ewin, and Harry Lacy) in 1858, the breed was named after them. It is now the breed most used by the United States Trappers.

Grooming: The Blue Lacy has short hair and therefore does not need much grooming.

Activities: The Blue Lacy requires lots of attention and exercise. As a herding dog, it loves to work and be in action. Aside from herding, the Blue Lacy is also used for hog hunting, finding wounded deer, and treeing game. It is also a reliable watch dog and companion dog.

Other Info: The Blue Lacy has a life expectancy of around 16 years. It can adapt to any type of living condition. It loves to be both indoors and outdoors.

AKA: N/A

Description: A breed that has a fox-like expression. They have a strong, active,well muscled and deep ribs body with a muzzle that’s also strong but not too long nor heavy, head is broad that’s proportion length, with large teeth, and mouth overshot. Nose is black and has wide apart deep set hazel eyes, medium in size with shaggy like eyebrows. Their ears are small and pointed that is carried erectly and set wide apart like their eyes. Tails are hairy but not feathery and proportioned to their head. They have sloping shoulders with medium length legs, its forefeet larger than hind feet. They have shaggy outercoat with soft undercoat. They come in variety of colors but usually colors on dogs from their younger age do change even as they grow older.

Temperament: Cairn Terrier are a very loyal breed. Also, this breed is known for their alertness, being lovable and friendly. They can socialize to other people and to other dogs as well. Thus, they could always stand up and show everybody their true markings of characteristics as a true terrier breed. But, according to the breeders, they also have some differences females are more independent compared to males but male cairn terriers are described always to be a lot affectionate. In addition, this breed is very sociable. They are not hard to discipline and train because they are born intelligent so they could easily follow instructions and enjoy doing tricks. Moreover, they can be handled without any worries because they could easily adopt to new home. But without proper leadership, they could be destructive that would lead to excessive barking. And be aware that Cairns likes to dig searching for vermin so it is advisable not to leave them without proper supervision as they may destroy your favorite landscape in your yard.

Activity: This breed is very playful, they like playing with children and socialize. They also enjoy playing tricks and be trained by their owners. A daily walk would also do good for them to avoid behavioral problems and a good romp would also be fun for them as long as within a safe and open area.

Grooming: The Cairn sheds little to no hair. They should be bathe once a month and brush their coat gently with a soft brush. Nails be cut regularly. Their shaggy coat requires a little maintenance but should not be neglected to avoid the look of a matted mess. A proper coat care should be implemented also trim the hair around their eyes and ears with a blunt-nosed scissors for a good effect.

Health Problems: excessive eating would not do good for Cairn so give them just an ample but complete meals to stay healthy. Fleas is not good for their skin since they are allergic with it. You have to avoid those by giving them proper hygiene and medication for fleas.

Breed Group: Terrier, AKC Terrier
Color: The coat comes in red, brindle, blackish, sand and various shades of gray. Any color except white is acceptable.
Height: Dogs 10-13 inches (25-33 cm) ; Bitches 9-12 inches (23-30 cm)
Weight: Dogs 14-18 pounds (6-8 kg) ; Bitches 13-17 pounds (6-8 kg)
Country Of Origin: Scotland

Dynamics: Generally, A Cairn terrier breed is a discipline dog with good attitude. They are calm as long as they are provided with proper exercise and care. They are smart thus, they are easy to train. A very friendly breed, they love to play with children.

AKA: Aussie Bulldog

Description: This breed is agile, has good body structure and muscle tone, with broad chest They have long body with tail set straight off the back. Also, their shoulder placement looks perfect. Their body coat is short and is shiny,smooth and not thick. The Head is very strong and square,considered one of their best asset, and is described as “a box on a box” by the aussie bulldog breeders. This breed is known to have wrinkles with 1-3 folds located across their nose and has large dark brown eyes that is wide apart with a keen expression. Usually for females, a nice long body is a must to produce good whelpers. The preferred jaw structure for this breed is wide and square then breeding towards a near level bite is mostly recommended. Their nose has a wide open nostrils for proper breathing. Aussie Bulldog comes in variety of colors red, apricot,mahogany,fawn,white they also comes in an arrangement of patches on their body with white as base color.

Temperament: This medium sized Australian Bulldog is a very sociable kind of breed, could get along well with children. With their good stamina,they love to play with ball & swim. Also, they could be good watch dog but not as guard dog. They are loyal to their owner also affectionate and fun-loving dog. so they could be trained to be an obedient dog since they could be rough & noisy that would cause bad behavior but overall, they are an ideal pet dog.

Activity: They enjoy outdoors like frisbee, swimming and like to play with ball. It is recommended for them to have daily walk but not too much exercise.

Grooming: This breed is an average shedder. They are easy to groom with their short fine coat. A firm bristle brush would be good for them when combed. This breed should be bathed only when needed. Wipe their face daily to clean inside their wrinkles.

Health Problems: Proper care must be done to these breed to keep them away from a illness. To maintain its built and and make a good structure.

Color: Aussie Bulldog comes in variety of colors red, apricot,mahogany,fawn,white they also comes in an arrangement of patches on their body with white as base color.
Height: around 18/20” to the shoulder for males and 17/19” for females
Weight: Males-28/35 kg Females- 23/28kg
Country Of Origin: Australia

Dynamics: Aussie bulldogs are very confident dogs also,calm and intelligent, easy to train obedient dog and very friendly to dogs and humans.

AKA: Australian Cattle Dog, Australian Heeler, Hall’s Heeler, Queensland Heeler, Australischer Treibhund, Blue Heeler, Red Heeler

Description: The Australian Heeler is a powerful and agile working dog with a body a bit longer than it is high. It has a broad head, dark brown oval eyes, and moderately pointed ears. Its teeth forms a scissors bite. Its tail is slightly curved and reaches down to the hock.

Dynamics: The Australian Heeler is one of the most intelligent breeds. Born a working dog, this breed needs to be always in motion. Leaving it alone and making it bored might lead to behavior problems. Training it will require a firm hand and lots of attention.

The Australian Heeler is a loyal and protective dog. It tends to be a one-person dog. This dog can be aggressive and suspicious of people and other dogs. It has to be socialized with children and other pets since puppyhood if it has to get along with them very well. This breed also makes an excellent guard dog.

Breed Group: Herding

Weight: males 32-35 lbs (15-16 kg), females 30-35 lbs (14-16 kg)

Height: males 17-20 inches (43-51 cm), females 17-19 inches (43-48 cm)

Color: The Australian Heeler comes in either blue or red-speckled (Blue Heeler and Red Heeler, respectively). The Blue Heeler may have black, blue, or tan markings on the head with tan points. The Red Heeler is evenly speckled and may have darker markings on the head. The Australian Heeler is born white but the adult color can be seen in the paw pads.

Country of Origin: The Australian Heeler was developed by pioneer settlers in Australia in the 19th century. The breed came from a mix of smooth blue-speckled Collie imports form Scotland and wild Australian Dingoes. Other breeds crossed to make the Australian Heeler are the Australian Kelpie, Dalmatian, and Bull Terrier.

Grooming: The Australian Heeler has a short water-resistant coat so it is easy to groom. Comb and brush with a bristle brush. Bathe only when needed.

Activities: The Australian Heeler has a great amount of energy to use. Exercise and work are important for this breed. The Australian Heeler’s talents consist of retrieving, herding, guarding, agility, competitive obedience, and performing tricks.

Other Info: The Australian Heeler has a life expectancy of 12-15 years. It is generally healthy but is prone to hip dysplasia, PRA, and deafness. The Australian Heeler is not suited for apartment life. It will fare better in a home with a wide and open yard or field nearby.

AKA: St. Hubert Hound, Chien de Saint-Hubert

Description: The Bloodhound is a big and powerful hound that is distinctive with its drooping ears and loose, wrinkled skin. This skin and its jowls give it a rather mournful expression. The folds of the skin are said to help in holding scent particles.

The Bloodhound has a short and fairly rough coat. The hair on the skull and ears is softer than on the rest of the body. The eyes are deeply set, with the lower eyelids falling away a little. Its nose is black and it has a long muzzle.

The Bloodhound’s body is very strong, as can be seen by its powerful shoulders and muscular back. The forelegs are straight, solid, muscular. The tail is carried in a curve above the topline of its back.

Dynamics: The Bloodhound is a mild-mannered and noble dog. It is a good companion to families and is great with children. It loves the attention it receives from children, although it is not wise to let the dog take more than the usual fun and pestering of children.

This breed needs a firm but gentle training. As a puppy it is very energetic and independent. Patience is needed in its training. The Bloodhound is an intelligent breed and will sometimes make their own decisions rather than follow yours.

The Bloodhound is a gentle and shy breed, rarely vicious and dominant. It might be aggressive towards other male dogs though. It can also become protective of its territory. It can have the tendency to howl, snore, and drool a lot. Other than these, the Bloodhound is a very friendly dog, welcoming and greeting visitors.

The Bloodhound is a very talented scent hound. It can follow any scent, even that of a human (which is rare). It is said that it can successfully follow trails that are over a hundred hours old. This breed is a certified tracker, and evidence made by it is admissible in the court of law.

Breed Group: Hound, Scenthound

Weight: males 90-110 lbs (41-50 kg), females 80-100 lbs (36-45 kg)

Height: males 25-27 inches (63-69 cm), females 23-25 inches (58-63 cm)

Color: The Bloodhound comes in black & tan, liver & tan, and red & tawny.

Country of Origin: The Bloodhound was perfectly bred by the monks of St. Hubert in Belgium. It is one of the ancient dog breeds, known to be more than a thousand years old.

Grooming: Grooming the Bloodhound is easy due to its short hair. A hand glove is preferred in grooming. Bathe only when necessary. Rubbing the coat with a rough towel or chamois is enough to make the coat shiny. Check and clean the ears regularly.

Activities: The Bloodhound needs a lot of exercises. It loves to run and has a very curious nose. When it comes to walking, running, or tracking, it seems to have an endless stamina.

Other Info: The Bloodhound has a life expectancy of 10-12 years. Like all dogs, it is prone to hip dysplasia and ear infections. This breed is known to bloat, so make sure to feed it two or three small meals a day instead of a large one. The Bloodhound is also susceptible to stomach cramps and entropion. The Bloodhound will do fine in an apartment as long as it is taken outdoors occasionally and regularly exercised.

AKA: Chornyi, Terrier Noir Russe, Russian Bear Schnauzer, Black Terrier, Tchiorny Terrier

Description: The Black Russian Terrier is a medium-sized rare breed that has a large black nose, full black lips, dark almond-shaped eyes, and triangular ears with a rounded apex and pendant. The ears are set high on the head and reaches down to the outside corner of the eyelids. Its head is long and has a blocky shape, with a broad skull and a well-defined stop. The teeth forms a scissors bite.

The length is squarely proportional to its height. The neck is thick and muscular. It has a highly set tail and large bear-like feet. The legs should be covered with 2 to 4 inches of hair. The forelegs are straight and well-boned, as are the hindlegs except that the hindlegs are angular. The shoulders are large and muscular, with the blades broad and sloping. The tail is set high, and cropped.

Dynamics: The Black Russian Terrier is an observant and protective dog. It gets suspicious of strangers. It need to be treated lovingly and firmly to be able to interact well with people. It is a sensitive dog, playful, adaptive, and enthusiastic. This breed likes to have intense contact with people and other animals. It avoids fighting with other dogs, although a male Black Russian Terrier may have a problem with dominant dogs.

It is easy to train the Black Russian Terrier. It enjoys training and is eager to please its owner. Training should be firm, though. Do not give the dog comforts that he will not be able to enjoy in the future (sitting on the bed, lying on the couch, etc.) or he will get used to it. This breed is people-oriented. Close interaction with the family brings out its good qualities.

Breed Group: Terrier, Working, Guardian

Weight: 80-143 lbs (36-65 kg)

Height: males 25-29 inches (64-74 cm), females 25-28 inches (64-72 cm)

Color: This breed comes in plain black.

Country of Origin: The Black Russian Terrier comes from Russia. It was bred from about twenty breeds which included the Giant Schnauzers, Rottweilers, and Airedale breeds. The Black Russian Terrier is like the German shepherd dog without the undue aggression.

Grooming: In grooming the Black Russian Terrier, regular trimming for two to three times a year and a professional grooming is necessary. Stripping is needed if the coat is soft. Brush the coat at least once a week. Remove hairs from ear ducts and clip the hair from under the paws.

Activities: The Black Russian Terrier loves to run and play and have fun.

Other Info: The Black Russian Terrier has a life expectancy of about 10-11 years. The breed is generally healthy but is prone to hip dysplasia. The ears should be checked, too, for otitis. The Black Russian Terrier will be fine in an apartment so long as it gets enough exercises and play sessions. This breed needs human contact to be happy.

AKA: Southern Cur, Yellow Blackmouth Cur, Southern Blackmouth Cur, American Blackmouth Cur, Red Blackmouth Cur, Ladner Blackmouth Cur, Ladner Yellow Blackmouth Cur

Description: The Blackmouth Cur is a muscular and rugged Southern dog that has a powerful appearance. Its coat can either be heavy or light. Its muzzle is black, tan, or the same color as its coat. Its medium-sized ears are hanging. Its tail can be lengthy although many are born with short tails or have their tails docked.

Dynamics: The Blackmouth Cur is an ideal hunter dog. It can catch, kill, and hunt without question. It is also good in treeing and baying. In hunting, it goes from a walk to a sprint. The Blackmouth is also good in working with cattle. This is a very hardworking breed.

Despite its seriousness, the Blackmouth Cur is kind and loyal to its family. It is protective of them and is eager to please. Interestingly, a male Blackmouth Cur is more affectionate to women and aloof with men. Concerning the children, the blackmouth Cur is protective of them.

In training the Blackmouth Cur, avoid spanking or striking. The breed is also very sensitive to voices. A stern voice will be enough to discipline the dog, but do not always use it. The Blackmouth Cur is intelligent, predictable, and has a serious disposition in their loyalty and protectiveness to the family.

Breed Group: Scenthound

Weight: 45-95 lbs (20-43 kg)

Height: 16-25 inches (40-65 cm)

Color: The Blackmouth Cur comes in shades of yellow, fawns, and brindle.

Country of Origin: The Blackmouth Cur came from the southern area of the United States.

Activities: The Blackmouth Cur needs regular exercises and long walks. This breed likes to work and always be on the move. Hunting is their expertise.

Grooming: Grooming the Black Mouth Cur is easy due to its short hair. Comb and brush to remove dead hair. Bathe only when necessary. Check the ears and trim the toenails.

Other Info:The Blackmouth Cur is not suitable for an apartment life. This dog is bred for hunting and likes it outdoors better than being cooped up indoors.

AKA: American Black and Tan Coonhound, Black and Tan

Description: The Black and Tan Coonhound is a large, well-balanced, and well-proportioned hound. Its skull has an upper plane that is almost parallel to the upper plane of its muzzle. It has a wide black nose, long pendant ears falling in graceful folds, and eyes that can be hazel to dark brown. The teeth form a scissors bite.

The Black and Tan Coonhound has body that is almost squarely proportional, its length the same or a bit longer than its height at the withers. Its chest reaches down to the elbows. It has a loosely fitting skin and an extensive ear leather that make this breed distinctive from others.

Dynamics: The Black and Tan Coonhound is an intelligent and good-natured hunter dog and companion. It keeps alert and is very dedicated to its work. It may sometimes be aggressive but it will always listen to its owner. It is loyal and are generally friendly with people. This breed is better with older considerate children than the younger ones because it can play rough sometimes.

This breed requires firm and patient training. It should not be left alone too much or it’ll grow restless and howl. It also has a curious nose and may follow after a scent if let off a leash. The Black and Tan Coonhound drools and slobbers.

Breed Group: Hound, Scenthound

Weight: 50-75 lbs (45-64 kg)

Height: 23-27 inches (58-68 cm)

Color: The Black and Tan Coonhound, as its name suggests, has a black sleek coat with tan markings on the muzzle, limbs, and chest.

Grooming: Grooming the Black and Tan Coonhound is not very difficult. An occasional brushing will do. The ears have to be clean and infection-free, and it has to be regularly checked.

Country of Origin: The Black and Tan Coonhound was developed in the United States, where it was bred from the Bloodhound and the Foxhound. It was officially recognized in 1945.

Activities: The Black and Tan Coonhound is a hunter dog, and therefore needs exercises and long walks daily. This breed is popular for hunting raccoons, bear, stag, opossum, deer, and mountain lion. It can withstand difficult terrains and climates. Other talents of the Black and Tan Coonhound include tracking, watchdogging, and agility.

Other Info: The Black and Tan Coonhound has a life expectancy of 10-12 years. It is a generally healthy breed but it is prone to hip dysplasia. Be careful not to overfeed this breed. The Black and Tan Coonhound is not suitable for an apartment life. They live for hunting and working outdoors.